Malawi WASH Budget 2026/27 + DHS 2024

Malawi 2026/27 Budget & DHS District Atlas

Interactive district-level comparison of 2026/27 budget allocations and DHS 2024 WASH and nutrition indicators. This version includes simplified district geometries, a nutrition indicator profile, and sector deep dives for WASH, health, and nutrition budgets.

Overview

WASH access and deprivation signals from DHS 2024. Use the selector to view the WASH Risk Index alongside nutrition and social indicator layers.

WASH Risk Index

Average of six gaps/risks: basic water, sanitation, handwashing, safely managed water, open defecation, and E. coli exposure. Higher values mean higher WASH risk.

Nutrition Risk Index

Average of stunting, wasting, and underweight prevalence. Higher values mean higher undernutrition burden.

Indicator Layer Map

Indicator Map Gallery

Expanded map gallery across WASH, nutrition, and household energy indicators.

Nutrition & Social Comparisons

Compare undernutrition burdens alongside service access and household energy indicators.

Top Nutrition Risk Districts

Highest Combined WASH + Nutrition Districts

Nutrition indicator profile

Average stunting, wasting, and underweight from 2024 DHS compared to a 15% stunting target.

CDF Allocation Maps

CDF budget and alignment layers combined into one map for clearer budgeting analysis.

CDF Budget & Alignment Map

Budget vs WASH Risk Pattern View

Budget vs WASH Risk Scatter

X-axis: district WASH Risk Index. Y-axis: CDF budget allocation (bn, selected currency).

Budget Correlations With Key Indicators

Bars show Pearson correlation (-1 to +1) between district CDF totals and DHS indicators. Positive values mean higher budgets align with higher indicator values; negative means higher budgets align with lower indicator values. Correlation shows association, not causation.

Strongest Underfunding Signals

Strongest Overfunding Signals

District Comparison Table

District CDF Total (bn, selected currency) WASH Risk Index Basic Water % Basic Sanitation % Basic Handwashing % Safely Managed Water % Budget/WASH Risk Ratio Rank Gap

Child Health Impacts

Malawi child burden charts adapted from washways/ChildWASHHealthImpacts, fitted to this atlas and aligned to the WASH, health, and nutrition sectors.

Loading Malawi child burden data...

`Percent` uses the GBD percentage metric from the source extract and is shown as percentage points.

Sector Views

These tabs reuse the child-burden logic from the source prototype, but are reorganized to fit the sector framing used throughout this atlas.

Top WASH-linked causes by age band

Each bar is a WASH-attributable cause, split by the child age bands carrying the burden.

Age-wise WASH burden split

Child age bands split into WASH Core and WASH Extended causes.

Top WASH-linked causes by WASH bucket

Shows which named causes sit in the core WASH burden versus the broader WASH-related infection envelope.

Top child causes by age band

All child causes, with each bar split by the age bands carrying the selected burden.

Age-wise burden by WASH bucket

Shows how much of the child health burden in each age band sits inside WASH Core, WASH Extended, and Non-WASH causes.

Top child causes by WASH bucket

Classifies the leading causes into WASH-related and non-WASH child health burdens.

Nutrition-relevant causes by age band

Direct undernutrition and WASH-linked infection causes, split by the ages where they are most concentrated.

Age-wise nutrition burden split

Shows how direct undernutrition and WASH-linked infections stack up across child age bands.

Age profile of top nutrition-relevant causes

Flips the view so age bands are on the axis and each colour represents a leading nutrition-relevant cause.

How District WASH Risk Index Is Calculated

Step 1: Convert Service Indicators To Risk Components

For protective indicators, we invert the percentage so higher values represent higher WASH risk.

water_gap = 100 - basic_water_service_pct
sanitation_gap = 100 - basic_sanitation_service_pct
handwashing_gap = 100 - basic_handwashing_facility_pct
safe_water_gap = 100 - safely_managed_drinking_water_pct
open_defecation_risk = open_defecation_pct
e_coli_risk = e_coli_in_household_water_pct

Step 2: Build District WASH Risk Index

The WASH Risk Index is a weighted average of the six components above, on a 0-100 scale (defaults to equal weights).

wash_risk_index = mean(
  water_gap,
  sanitation_gap,
  handwashing_gap,
  safe_water_gap,
  open_defecation_risk,
  e_coli_risk
)

Step 3: Underfunding Signal

Districts are ranked by budget (largest = rank 1) and by WASH risk (highest risk = rank 1).

underfunding_signal = budget_rank - wash_risk_rank

positive  -> underfunding signal
negative  -> overfunding signal
near zero -> budget and risk ranks broadly aligned

The dashboard paints the gap as a signed number so districts with higher risk ranks than budgets surface for targeted advocacy.

Nutrition Risk Index

The Nutrition Risk Index is a weighted average of stunting, wasting, and underweight percentages. Higher values signal higher undernutrition burden.

nutrition_risk_index = mean(stunting_pct, wasting_pct, underweight_pct)

We also compute a blended index to compare WASH risk with nutrition risk.

wash_nutrition_blend_index = (0.7 * wash_risk_index) + (0.3 * nutrition_risk_index)

Sector budgets & subnational allocations

The sector tabs layer district allocation signals atop national ministry votes, so you can trace how central health, nutrition, and water budgets finance delivery.

The tabs highlight major cost categories (e.g., MOHS service delivery, MOAIWD construction, social cash transfers) and the staffing pressure signalled by personnel envelopes and water board operations.

Risk Index Weighting Controls

Adjust component weights. Values are relative; indices are normalized to 0-100. Set a component to 0 to exclude it.

WASH Risk Index Components

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1.0
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1.0

Nutrition Risk Index Components

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Worked District Example

This updates when you click any district in the maps or table.

Select a district to see a worked formula breakdown.

Budget Deep Dive (Single Layer)

Flattened sector budget analysis view with no nested tabs, focusing on WASH, health, and nutrition votes plus delivery pressures.

Water boards performance snapshot

WASH programmes

WASH projects

WASH cost categories

Health staffing envelope

Health programmes

Health projects

Health cost categories

Nutrition staffing envelope

Nutrition programmes

Nutrition projects

Nutrition cost categories